Where does “sal” come from?

sal (Afrikaans) comes from Dutch zal, from Middle Dutch sullen, from Old Dutch sulan, from Proto-West Germanic skulan, from Proto-Germanic skulaną, from Proto-Indo-European sḱel-, from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁- — to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot.

sal (Afrikaans): shall, will

Definitions

  1. shall, will

Ancestry of “sal”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchzal
2Middle Dutchsullenmust, to have to; may, be allowed to; will,...
3Old Dutchsulanto owe; must; will, shall; forms the future tense
4Proto-West Germanicskulanto owe, to be obliged
5Proto-Germanicskulanąto owe; to be obliged to, have to; shall, will,...
6Proto-Indo-Europeansḱel-to be obligated, owe
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₁-to warm up, to be hot; to warm up, be hot
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₁-