Where does “escheat” come from?

escheat (Anglo-Norman) comes from Old French escheoir, from Latin excadēre, from Latin cadēre, from Latin cadō, from Proto-Italic kadō, from Proto-Indo-European ḱad- — to fall.

Ancestry of “escheat”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchescheoirto fall; to happen
2Latinexcadērefall out
3Latincadēre—
4Latincadōto fall, to fall out
5Proto-Italickadōfall, sink
6Proto-Indo-Europeanḱad-to fall
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱad- →Every word from Proto-Italic kadō →Every word from Latin cadō →