Where does “Ҡәғбә” come from?

Ҡәғбә (Bashkir) comes from Arabic اَلْكَعْبَة.

Ҡәғбә (Bashkir): Kaaba

Definitions

Step	Language	Word	Meaning
1	Arabic	اَلْكَعْبَة	—

Ҡәғбә — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer