Where does “呢” come from?

呢 (Chinese) comes from English level, from Middle English level, from Old French livel, from Latin lībella, from Latin lībra, from Ancient Greek ζυγόν, from Proto-Hellenic dzugón, from Proto-Indo-European yugóm — to join, to yoke, to tie together.

Ancestry of “呢”, step by step

呢 traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English level

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishlevelThe same height at all places; parallel to a flat...
2Middle Englishlevel—
3Old Frenchlivel—
4LatinlībellaAn as (the tenth part of a denarius)
5Latinlībra—
6Ancient Greekζυγόνyoke, for joining animals; yoke, burden; in...
7Proto-Hellenicdzugónyoke
8Proto-Indo-Europeanyugómyoke
9Proto-Indo-Europeanyewg-to join, to yoke, to tie together

via Chinese 哩

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Chinese哩—
2EnglishmileThe international mile: a unit of length...
3Middle Englishmylemile; The time it takes to walk a mile;...
4Old Englishmīlmillet; mile
5Latinmīlia—
6Proto-West Germanicmīlijumile
7LatinMīllethousand; 1000
8Proto-Italicsmīɣeslīthousand
9Proto-Indo-Europeansmih₂ǵʰéslih₂—

via French laine

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchlainewool
2Middle Frenchlaine—
3Old Frenchlainne—
4Latinlānawool
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂wool
6Proto-Indo-European-nósCreates verbal adjectives from roots
Every word from Proto-Indo-European yewg- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European yugóm →Every word from Proto-Hellenic dzugón →