Where does “檀越” come from?

檀越 (Chinese) comes from Sanskrit दानपति, from Sanskrit पति, from Proto-Indo-Iranian pátiš, from Proto-Indo-European pótis, from Proto-Indo-European ph₃tis, from Proto-Indo-European peh₃- — to drink.

檀越 (Chinese): alms giver; benefactor; patron

Definitions

  1. alms giver; benefactor; patron

Ancestry of “檀越”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Sanskritदानपतिa liberal or munificent man; one who gives a gift
2Sanskritपतिhusband; lord, master; master, owner, possessor,...
3Proto-Indo-Iranianpátišmaster, lord; husband
4Proto-Indo-Europeanpótismaster, ruler; husband
5Proto-Indo-Europeanph₃tis
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₃-to drink
Every word from Proto-Indo-European peh₃-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ph₃tisEvery word from Proto-Indo-European pótis