Etymology Explorer › Classical Persian

Where does “دروان” come from?

دروان (Classical Persian) comes from Persian دربان, from Persian در, from Classical Persian اندر, from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭭, from Old Persian 𐎠𐎫𐎼, from Proto-Iranian *Hántarah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian Hántaras, from Proto-Indo-European h₁énteros — Contrastive or oppositional adjectival suffix.

Ancestry of “دروان”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Persianدربانporter; doorkeeper
2PersianدرAPI •; at; in
3Classical Persianاندر—
4Middle Persian𐭡𐭩𐭭in; among
5Old Persian𐎠𐎫𐎼in, inside; within, among
6Proto-Iranian*Hántarah—
7Proto-Indo-IranianHántaras—
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énterosinside, within
9Proto-Indo-European-terosContrastive or oppositional adjectival suffix
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -teros →