Where does “hliník” come from?
hliník (Czech) comes from Czech hlína, from Proto-Slavic glìna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European gleh₁y-, from Proto-Indo-European gleh₁-, from Proto-Indo-European gewl-, from Proto-Indo-European gēw- — to bend, arch.
hliník (Czech): aluminium
Ancestry of “hliník”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Czech | hlína | earth, soil; clay |
| 2 | Proto-Slavic | glìna | — |
| 3 | Proto-Balto-Slavic | *gléiˀnāˀ | — |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | gleh₁y- | to smear, putty; to stick, glue |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | gleh₁- | ball, lump |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | gewl- | vessel; ball; vessel, bowl, ball; ball, bowl,... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | gēw- | to bend, arch |