Where does “høflighed” come from?

høflighed (Danish) comes from Danish høflig, from German höflich, from Middle High German hövelich, from Middle High German hof, from Old High German hof, from Proto-Germanic *hof, from Proto-Germanic hufą, from Proto-Indo-European keup- — bend; vault, hole; to shine; light; bright.

høflighed (Danish): politeness, civility, courtesy

Definitions

  1. politeness, civility, courtesy

Ancestry of “høflighed”, step by step

høflighed traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Danish høflig

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Danishhøfligpolite, civil, courteous
2Germanhöflichpolite
3Middle High Germanhövelich
4Middle High Germanhoffarm; court
5Old High Germanhof
6Proto-Germanic*hof
7Proto-Germanichufąhill, elevated place; house, hall, estate
8Proto-Indo-Europeankeup-to arch, bend, buckle; a hollow
9Proto-Indo-Europeankeu-bend; vault, hole; to shine; light; bright

via Danish hed

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Danishhedimperative of hedde; past tense of hedde
2Old Danishhet
3Old Norseheitrhot
4Proto-Germanichaitazhot
5Proto-Indo-European*keHy-to heat
Every word from Proto-Indo-European keu-Every word from Proto-Indo-European keup-Every word from Proto-Germanic hufą