Where does “heksesabbat” come from?
heksesabbat (Danish) comes from Danish heks, from German hexe, from Middle High German hecse, from Old High German hagazussa, from Proto-Germanic hagatusjō, from Proto-Germanic hagaz, from Proto-Indo-European ḱak-, from Proto-Indo-European kek- / ḱek- / kekʰ- / ḱekʰ-.
heksesabbat (Danish): witches' Sabbath
Definitions
- witches' Sabbath
Ancestry of “heksesabbat”, step by step
heksesabbat traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Danish heks
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danish | heks | a witch |
| 2 | German | hexe | inflection of hexen: ## first-person singular... |
| 3 | Middle High German | hecse | — |
| 4 | Old High German | hagazussa | witch |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | hagatusjō | witch |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | hagaz | abled, capable; suitable, comfortable |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱak- | branch, pole; branch, stick; to be able, help |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | kek- / ḱek- / kekʰ- / ḱekʰ- | — |
via Danish sabbat
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danish | sabbat | Sabbath |
| 2 | Latin | sabbata | nominative plural of sabbatum; accusative plural... |
| 3 | Latin | Sabbatum | Sabbath (the Jewish day of rest, i.e., the biblical seventh day of the week) |
| 4 | Ancient Greek | σάββατον | Sabbath |
| 5 | Aramaic | שַׁבְּתָא | sabbath |
| 6 | Hebrew | שַׁבָּת | Sabbath, Shabbat; weekly day of rest; sabbath |
| 7 | Akkadian | šapattum | 15 |