Where does “river” come from?

river (Danish) comes from Danish rive, from Old Norse hrífa, from Proto-Germanic hrībaną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)kreybʰ- — to scratch, to tear.

river (Danish): indefinite plural of rive; present of rive

Definitions

  1. indefinite plural of rive; present of rive

Ancestry of “river”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Danishriverake; to grate; to scratch, tear, rip
2Old Norsehrífarake; to grip, snatch
3Proto-Germanichrībanąto scratch; to snatch, to grab
4Proto-Indo-European(s)kreybʰ-to scratch, to tear
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)kreybʰ-Every word from Proto-Germanic hrībanąEvery word from Old Norse hrífa