Where does “afzeiken” come from?

afzeiken (Dutch) comes from Dutch zeiken, from Middle Dutch seiken, from Old Dutch seiken, from Proto-Germanic saikijaną, from Proto-Germanic -janą, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti, from Proto-Indo-European yé-, from Chichewa iye — he, she.

afzeiken (Dutch): to criticise harshly, to ridicule

Definitions

  1. to criticise harshly, to ridicule

Ancestry of “afzeiken”, step by step

afzeiken traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch zeiken

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchzeikento piss; to rain; to whine, to nag, to complain
2Middle Dutchseikento urinate
3Old Dutchseiken
4Proto-Germanicsaikijanąto make drip
5Proto-Germanic-janąDerives denominatives from nouns and factitives...
6Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
8Chichewaiyehe, she

via Dutch af

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchafoff; off, from; finished, done
2Middle Dutchafoff, out, away; of, about
3Old Dutchaf
4Proto-Germanicabaway from; away
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂epofrom, off, back; off, away; off, from
Every word from Chichewa iyeEvery word from Proto-Germanic -janąEvery word from Proto-Indo-European -yéti