Where does “fries” come from?

fries (Dutch) comes from French Frise, from Middle French frise, from Italian fris, from Medieval Latin frisum, from Latin frigium, from Arabic إِفْرِيز, from Classical Syriac ܦܪܝܙܘܡܐ, from Ancient Greek περίζωμα — to push, to hit.

fries (Dutch): frieze; Frisian horse

Definitions

  1. frieze; Frisian horse

Ancestry of “fries”, step by step

fries traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via French Frise

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1FrenchFrise—
2Middle Frenchfrise—
3Italianfris—
4Medieval Latinfrisum—
5Latinfrigium—
6Arabicإِفْرِيزking beam, cornice
7Classical Syriacܦܪܝܙܘܡܐ—
8Ancient GreekπερίζωμαA loincloth worn around the waist
9Ancient Greekπερῐ-around; very; round about
10New Latinheliumhelium
11Ancient GreekἭλιοςsun
12Ancient GreekτύποςA blow, pressing; The results of a blow: mark,...
13Ancient Greekτύπτωto beat, strike, smite; to beat, strike oneself
14Proto-Indo-European(s)tewp-to push, to stick
15Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via Middle Dutch Friese

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle DutchFriese—
2Old DutchFrieso—
3Old Saxon*Frēso—
4Old FrisianFrēsa—

via Dutch S

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1DutchS—

Words derived from “fries”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewp- →Every word from Ancient Greek τύπτω →