Where does “permanenten” come from?

permanenten (Dutch) comes from Dutch en, from Middle Dutch ende, from Old Dutch endi, from Proto-West Germanic andī, from Proto-Germanic andijaz, from Proto-Indo-European h₂entíos, from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-, from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- — on, onto.

permanenten (Dutch): to produce a perm, to mould the hair (of X) into a perm

Definitions

  1. to produce a perm, to mould the hair (of X) into a perm

Ancestry of “permanenten”, step by step

permanenten traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch en

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchenand; well, so; plus, and
2Middle Dutchendeand; end
3Old Dutchendiend
4Proto-West Germanicandīend
5Proto-Germanicandijazend
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂entíosfront; forehead
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto

via Dutch permanent

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchpermanentpermanent
2Frenchpermanentpermanent
3Latinpermanēnslasting, continuing, ongoing
4LatinpermaneoI stay to the end, hold out, endure; last,...
5Latinper-Used to make adjectives or verbs that are "very"...
6Proto-Italicperi-
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂entíos