stadsduif (Dutch) comes from Dutch Duif, from Middle Dutch duve, from Old Dutch dūva, from Proto-West Germanic *dūbā, from Proto-Germanic dūbǭ, from Proto-Indo-European dʰewbʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European dʰewh₂- — smoke; mist, haze.
stadsduif (Dutch): feral pigeon, city dove, feral Columba livia domestica
Definitions
feral pigeon, city dove, feral Columba livia domestica
Ancestry of “stadsduif”, step by step
stadsduif traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.