Where does “strafstudie” come from?

strafstudie (Dutch) comes from Dutch straf, from Dutch straffe, from Dutch straffen, from Middle Dutch straffen, from Middle High German strāfen, from Proto-Germanic strēpōną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ter(h₁)- — to be stiff; be rigid; exert.

strafstudie (Dutch): detention

Definitions

  1. detention

Ancestry of “strafstudie”, step by step

strafstudie traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch straf

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchstrafpunishment, penalty, sanction; heavy, hefty;...
2Dutchstraffe
3Dutchstraffento punish; to sentence; plural of straf
4Middle Dutchstraffento scold, to reprimand; to refute; to punish
5Middle High Germanstrāfen
6Proto-Germanicstrēpōną
7Proto-Indo-European(s)ter(h₁)-to be stiff; be rigid; exert

via Dutch studie

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchstudiethe activity of studying mental effort to learn or acquire knowledge
2Middle Dutchstudie
3Old Frenchestudiestudy
4Latinstudiumstudy; eagerness, zeal; desire, fancy
5Proto-Indo-European(s)tewd-to push, to hit
6Proto-Indo-Europeanstew-to praise, laud
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ter(h₁)-Every word from Proto-Germanic strēpōnąEvery word from Middle High German strāfen