Where does “trotseren” come from?

trotseren (Dutch) comes from Dutch eren, from Middle Dutch êren, from Middle Dutch -en, from Old Dutch -en, from Proto-Germanic -janą, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti, from Proto-Indo-European yé-, from Chichewa iye — he, she.

trotseren (Dutch): to defy, to brave, to resist

Definitions

  1. to defy, to brave, to resist

Ancestry of “trotseren”, step by step

trotseren traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch eren

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutcherento honor/honour, to pay homage/respects; to...
2Middle Dutchêrento honour, to dignify
3Middle Dutch-enThe ending of the infinitive form of verbs, used...
4Old Dutch-en
5Proto-Germanic-janąDerives denominatives from nouns and factitives...
6Proto-Indo-European-yétiCreates intransitive, often deponent,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanyé-
8Chichewaiyehe, she

via Dutch trotsen

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchtrotsen
2Germantrotzento defy, to brave
3German-enA suffix of verbs in their infinitive form; A...
4Middle High German-en
5Old High German-īn
6Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
7Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
8Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix
Every word from Chichewa iyeEvery word from Proto-Germanic -janąEvery word from Proto-Indo-European -yéti
trotseren — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer