Where does “vergiftigen” come from?

vergiftigen (Dutch) comes from Dutch giftig, from Dutch gift, from Middle Dutch gift, from Old Dutch gift, from Proto-West Germanic *gifti, from Proto-Germanic giftiz, from Proto-Germanic gebaną, from Proto-Indo-European gʰebʰ- — to give.

vergiftigen (Dutch): to poison

Definitions

  1. to poison

Ancestry of “vergiftigen”, step by step

vergiftigen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch giftig

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchgiftigpoisonous, venomous, toxic
2Dutchgiftdonation; something given voluntarily; poison;...
3Middle Dutchgift
4Old Dutchgift
5Proto-West Germanic*gifti
6Proto-Germanicgiftizgiving, gift
7Proto-Germanicgebanąto give
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʰebʰ-to give

via Dutch ver- -en

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchver- -enForms factitive or ergative verbs from adjectives, meaning "to make more (adjective)" or "to become (adjective)"

Words derived from “vergiftigen

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʰebʰ-