Where does “-es” come from?
-es (English) comes from Middle English -es, from Old English -es, from Proto-Germanic -as, from Proto-Indo-European -ēs, from Proto-Indo-European -ess, from Proto-Indo-European -os — Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;...
-es (English): Used to form the regular plural of nouns; Used to...
Definitions
- Used to form the regular plural of nouns; Used to...
Ancestry of “-es”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Middle English | -es | Alternative form of -yssh; Alternative form of... |
| 2 | Old English | -es | possessive marker, indicating that an object... |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | -as | — |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | -ēs | Primarily forms adjectival bahuvrīhi compounds |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | -ess | — |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -os | Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs;... |