Where does “-wich” come from?

-wich (English) comes from Old English wīc, from German witz, from Middle High German witz, from Old High German wizzi, from Proto-West Germanic wītī, from Proto-Germanic witją, from Proto-Germanic *witaną, from Proto-Indo-European wóyde — to see.

-wich (English): Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre

Definitions

  1. Village; settlement; hamlet; trading centre

Ancestry of “-wich”, step by step

-wich traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old English wīc

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishwīcdwelling place, abode; abode, dwelling-place;...
2Germanwitzjoke
3Middle High Germanwitz
4Old High Germanwizzi
5Proto-West Germanicwītīpunishment
6Proto-Germanicwitjąknowledge; reason; sense; understanding; wit
7Proto-Germanic*witaną
8Proto-Indo-Europeanwóydeto have seen, to know
9Proto-Indo-Europeanweyd-to see

via English Sandwich

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishSandwichone of the historic Cinque Ports OS grid ref TR3258
2Frenchsandwichsandwich food
3EnglishsandwichA dish or foodstuff where two or more slices of...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European weyd-Every word from Proto-Indo-European wóydeEvery word from Proto-Germanic *witaną