Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “Adelaide” come from?

Adelaide comes from French Adélaïde, derived from Old High German Adalheidis, combining Old High German adal (noble) and heit (state or condition), with adal tracing to Proto-Indo-European h₂el- (to grow or nourish).

Ancestry of “Adelaide”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1FrenchAdélaïde—
2Old High GermanAdalheid—
3Old High Germanadalnoble; nobility; noble race
4Proto-West Germanicaþalnobility; race
5Proto-Germanicaþaląnature, disposition; nobility, race
6Proto-Indo-Europeanat-alfamily, race
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂el-to grow, nourish; beyond, other; to wander, roam

Words derived from “Adelaide”

  • Adelaidean
  • 阿德萊德
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂el- →