Where does “Amethyst” come from?

Amethyst comes from Middle English ametist, from Old French ametiste, from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος, composed of the prefix ἀ- (not) and a root from Proto-Indo-European ne (not).

Amethyst (English): A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone

Definitions

  1. A transparent purple to violet variety of quartz with traces of manganese, used as a gemstone

Ancestry of “Amethyst”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishametist
2Old Frenchametisteamethyst
3Latinamethystusamethyst
4Ancient Greekἀμέθυστοςnot drunken, without drunkenness, sober; not...
5Ancient Greekμεθυστήςdrunken
6Ancient Greekμεθύωto get drunk; I am drunk
7Ancient Greekμέθυwine
8Proto-Hellenicmétʰuintoxicating drink; mead
9Proto-Indo-Europeanmédʰuhoney; honey wine, mead

Words derived from “Amethyst

Every word from Proto-Indo-European médʰuEvery word from Proto-Hellenic métʰuEvery word from Ancient Greek μέθυ