Where does “Basil” come from?

Basil (English) comes from Old French basile, from Latin basilicum, from Ancient Greek βασιλικός, from Ancient Greek -ικός, from Ancient Greek -κός, from Proto-Indo-European -ḱos — -y, -ic.

Basil (English): in quiet but steady use in the UK

Definitions

  1. in quiet but steady use in the UK

Ancestry of “Basil”, step by step

Basil traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French basile

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchbasilebasil
2Latinbasilicuma royal or princely robe; basil; nominative...
3Ancient Greekβασιλικόςroyal, kingly, regal
4Ancient Greek-ικόςof or pertaining to, in the manner of; -ic
5Ancient Greek-κόςforms adjectives with the sense of 'of or...
6Proto-Indo-European-ḱos-y, -ic

via Latin Basilius

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1LatinBasilius
2Ancient Greekβασίλειοςof the king, kingly, royal
3Ancient Greek-ῐοςbelonging to; of”, “belonging to”, “pertaining to
4Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

via English basan

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbasanAlternative form of basil
2Frenchbasanefirst-person singular present indicative of...
3Latinbasanium
4Arabicبِطانَةlining

Words derived from “Basil

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ḱos
Basil — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer