Where does “Chhattisgarh” come from?

Chhattisgarh derives from Hindi छत्तीस, ultimately from Sanskrit षट्त्रिंशत्, meaning thirty-six, likely referring to thirty-six fortified settlements in the region.

Ancestry of “Chhattisgarh”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Hindiछत्तीसगढ़
2Hindiछत्तीसthirty-six
3Sanskritषट्त्रिंशत्thirty-six
4Sanskritत्रिंशत्thirty
5Proto-Indo-AryantriHśát
6Proto-Indo-IraniantriHćátthirty
7Proto-Indo-Europeantridḱómtthirty
8Proto-Indo-Europeantri-three, threefold
9Proto-Indo-Europeantréyesthree
Every word from Proto-Indo-European tréyesEvery word from Proto-Indo-European tri-Every word from Proto-Indo-European tridḱómt