Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “Chinese” come from?

Chinese derives from English China, from Portuguese China, from Sanskrit चीन, with the adjectival suffix -ensis from Latin, ultimately tracing to Proto-Indo-European ne.

Chinese (English): The people of China; All people of Chinese...

Definitions

  1. The people of China; All people of Chinese...

Ancestry of “Chinese”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishChinaA Chinese person; Alternative form of cheyney:...
2Portuguesechinaa woman, especially one of Native American...
3Medieval LatinSina—
4LatinSīnae—
5Ancient GreekΣῖναιthe southern Chinese
6Arabicصِين—
7Pahlavičīn—
8Sanskritचीनthe Chinese people; China; a bandage for the...
9Old Chinese秦{{w|Qin |State of Qin}}, {{w|Qin dynasty}}; Qin

Words derived from “Chinese”

  • Indochinese
  • Chink
  • non-Chinese
  • Chinee
  • Chinkland
Every word from Old Chinese 秦 →