Where does “Cologne” come from?
Cologne comes from French Cologne, derived from Latin colonia meaning settlement, from colonus meaning settler, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- meaning to dwell.
Cologne (English): on the Rhine River
Definitions
- on the Rhine River
Ancestry of “Cologne”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | Cologne | — |
| 2 | Old French | Cologne | — |
| 3 | Latin | colōnia | A colony, settlement |
| 4 | Latin | colōnus | farmer, especially a kind of tenant farmer or sharecropper; husbandman; tiller of the soil |
| 5 | Latin | colō | to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden |
| 6 | Latin | quelō | — |
| 7 | Proto-Italic | kʷelō | to inhabit |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷéleti | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷel- | to turn |