Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “Devil” come from?

Devil (English) comes from Middle English devel, from Old English dēofol, from Proto-West Germanic diubul, from Latin diabolus, from Ancient Greek διάβολος, from Ancient Greek διαβάλλω, from Ancient Greek δῐᾰ-, from Ancient Greek διά — two.

Ancestry of “Devil”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishdevelSatan, Lucifer; A devil; an evil creature that...
2Old Englishdēofoldemon
3Proto-West Germanicdiubuldevil
4Latindiabolusdevil
5Ancient Greekδιάβολοςslanderous; libellous; slanderer; the Devil
6Ancient Greekδιαβάλλωthrow over or across; set at variance, make a...
7Ancient Greekδῐᾰ-apart; through, across; through; in different...
8Ancient Greekδιάthroughout
9Proto-Indo-Europeandwístwice, doubly; in two
10Proto-Indo-Europeandwóh₁two
Every word from Proto-Indo-European dwóh₁ →