Where does “Essex” come from?

Essex derives from Old English Seaxe, from Proto-Germanic sahsą and austrą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European sek- and aus-.

Essex (English): bordered by the North Sea, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire, Hertfordshire and Greater London, and separated from Kent by the Thames estuary

Definitions

  1. bordered by the North Sea, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire, Hertfordshire and Greater London, and separated from Kent by the Thames estuary

Ancestry of “Essex”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old EnglishEastseaxanthe East Saxons
2Old Englishēasteast; eastern
3Old Norseaustreast
4Proto-Germanicaustrąeast; east, eastward
5Proto-Germanicaustrazeast, eastern
6Proto-Indo-European*h₂éwsterosin the direction of dawn, east

Words derived from “Essex

Every word from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsterosEvery word from Proto-Germanic austrazEvery word from Proto-Germanic austrą