Where does “Hodgson” come from?

Hodgson derives from English Hodge, a diminutive of English Roger, which comes from Old French Rogier, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰey-.

Ancestry of “Hodgson”, step by step

Hodgson traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Hodge

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishHodgeUsed generically as a name for a male farmer, irrespective of their actual name
2EnglishRogerdialectal nickname for the Devil
3SpanishRodríguezson of Rodrigo
4Spanish-ezA suffix forming many Spanish surnames; A suffix...
5Latin-itiesAlternative form of -iēs
6Latin-itia-ness, -ity
7Latin-iaUsed to form a feminine abstract noun, usually...
8Latin-iusforming adjectives from nouns; nominative neuter...
9Proto-Italic-jōsForms comparative adjectives
10Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

via English Sơn

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishSơn
2Middle Englishsoneson; soon; Alternative form of sonne
3Old Englishsōnaimmediately, at once
4Proto-West Germanicsān(ō)immediately
5Proto-Germanicsēna
6Proto-Germanic*sa
7Proto-Austronesian*əsa
8Proto-Oceanic*isa
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yósEvery word from Latin -iaEvery word from Latin -ius
Hodgson — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer