Where does “Hong Kong Island” come from?

Hong Kong Island (English) comes from English Island, from English iland, from Middle English iland, from Old English īeġland, from Old English īeġ, from Proto-West Germanic auwju, from Proto-Germanic awjō, from Proto-Germanic agwjō — water.

Ancestry of “Hong Kong Island”, step by step

Hong Kong Island traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Island

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishIslandLong Island (in New York State)
2EnglishilandArchaic form of island
3Middle Englishiland
4Old Englishīeġlandisland
5Old Englishīeġisland
6Proto-West Germanicauwjufloodplain; meadow; island
7Proto-Germanicawjōfloodplain; meadow; island
8Proto-Germanicagwjō
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ékʷeh₂water

via English Hong Kong

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishHong KongHong Kong Island, the site of the city of the same name, lying off Guangdong (Canton) province
2Cantonese香港fragrant harbour
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂ékʷeh₂Every word from Proto-Germanic agwjōEvery word from Proto-Germanic awjō
Hong Kong Island — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer