Where does “Marlborough” come from?

Marlborough is a place name from Old English burh (fortified town), derived from Old English burg, Proto-Germanic burgz, and ultimately Proto-Indo-European bʰerǵʰ- (to protect or fortify).

Marlborough (English): OS grid ref SU1969

Definitions

  1. OS grid ref SU1969

Ancestry of “Marlborough”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1English-boroughPlacename suffix, indicated site of a fortified...
2EnglishboroughA fortified town; A town or city; A town having a...
3Middle EnglishborweA pledge or security asset deposited as guarantee
4Old EnglishburhAlternative form of burg; fortress; hill
5Old Englishburgcity; town; a fortified place: stronghold, fort,...
6Proto-Germanicburgzfortification, stronghold; city
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰr̥ǵʰ-

Words derived from “Marlborough

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰr̥ǵʰ-Every word from Proto-Germanic burgzEvery word from Old English burg
Marlborough — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer