Where does “Middle-earth” come from?

Middle-earth (English) comes from English Middle Earth, from Middle English myddelerthe, from Middle English myddelerd, from Middle English myddenerd, from Old English middaneard, from Old English middanġeard, from Proto-Germanic midjagardaz, from Proto-Germanic midjaz — in the middle of, near, by, around, with.

Middle-earth (English): The main setting of J. R. R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings and other works

Definitions

  1. The main setting of J. R. R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings and other works

Ancestry of “Middle-earth”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishMiddle EarthThe Earth
2Middle EnglishmyddelertheThe Earth; the world as between Heaven and Hell or in the middle of the universe
3Middle EnglishmyddelerdThe Earth; the world as between Heaven and Hell or in the middle of the universe
4Middle EnglishmyddenerdThe Earth; the world as between Heaven and Hell or in the middle of the universe
5Old Englishmiddaneard
6Old Englishmiddanġeardthe world
7Proto-Germanicmidjagardazmiddle-earth; middle enclosure
8Proto-Germanicmidjazmiddle, mid
9Proto-Indo-Europeanmédʰyosmiddle
10Proto-Indo-Europeanmedʰi-with, among; with, along
11Proto-Indo-Europeanmein the middle of, near, by, around, with

Words derived from “Middle-earth

Every word from Proto-Indo-European meEvery word from Proto-Indo-European medʰi-Every word from Proto-Indo-European médʰyos