Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “Nigeria” come from?

Nigeria is a place name derived from the River Niger, with the suffix -ia from Latin, -ία from Ancient Greek, and ultimately -h₂ from Proto-Indo-European.

Ancestry of “Nigeria”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishnigerAn Ethiopian herb, Guizotia abyssinica, grown for...
2LatinNiger—
3Proto-Indo-Europeannegʷ-bare, naked

Words derived from “Nigeria”

  • Nigerian
  • Nigeria
  • 尼日利亞
  • 奈及利亞
  • ナイジェリア
  • Ni-giê-ri-a
Every word from Proto-Indo-European negʷ- →