Where does “Nijmegen” come from?

Nijmegen comes from Middle Dutch Nieumeghen, from Latin Noviomagus, a settlement name combining elements meaning "new" and "market" or "field."

Ancestry of “Nijmegen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1DutchNijmegen
2Middle DutchNieumeghen
3LatinNoviomagusOne of a number of place names throughout the Roman empire. Although most of these places had longer names, the name Noviomagus was often used as a shorthand
4Proto-Celticmagosplain, field
5Proto-Indo-Europeanmeǵh₂-big, great; great; big, stour, great
Every word from Proto-Indo-European meǵh₂-Every word from Proto-Celtic magosEvery word from Latin Noviomagus