Where does “Quaternary” come from?

Quaternary comes from French Quaternaire, meaning "consisting of four" or "fourth in order," ultimately deriving from Latin quaternārius with the same sense.

Quaternary (English): The geological period of the Cenozoic Era immediately following the Tertiary. It is subdivided into the Pleistocene and the Holocene Epochs

Definitions

  1. The geological period of the Cenozoic Era immediately following the Tertiary. It is subdivided into the Pleistocene and the Holocene Epochs

Ancestry of “Quaternary”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinquaternāriuscontaining or consisting of four things
2Latinquaternusfour each; four at a time
3Latinquaterfour times
4Latinquattŭorfour; 4
5Portuguesequartoordinal form of quatro; fourth; quarter; fourth;...
6Old Portuguesequartoquarter
7Latinquārtusfourth
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷeturtos
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷetwóresfour
10Proto-Indo-Europeankʷe-and

Words derived from “Quaternary

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷe-