Where does “abreast” come from?

Abreast comes from Middle English abrest, though the ultimate origin and earliest meaning remain uncertain.

abreast (English): Side by side and facing forward; Alongside;...

Definitions

  1. Side by side and facing forward; Alongside;...

Ancestry of “abreast”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishabrestside by side
2Middle EnglishA
3Middle EnglishII (first-person singular subject pronoun)
4Old EnglishI
5Proto-West GermanicikI
6Proto-Germanic*ek
7Proto-Indo-Europeanéǵh₂I
Every word from Proto-Indo-European éǵh₂Every word from Proto-Germanic *ekEvery word from Proto-West Germanic ik