Where does “accompany” come from?

Accompany comes from Middle English accompanien, from Old French acompagner, derived from Old French compaignon meaning companion, ultimately from Latin roots related to shared company.

accompany (English): To go with or attend as a companion or associate;...

Definitions

  1. To go with or attend as a companion or associate;...

Ancestry of “accompany”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishaccompanien—
2Old Frenchacompagnerto associate with
3Old Frenchcompaingnominative singular of compaignon; companion
4Latincompāniōcomrade
5Latincom-allomorph of con-
6Latincon-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing...
7Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
8Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
9Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
11Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
12Middle Englishkyt—
13Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
14Old High Germankuti—
15Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
16Proto-Germanickweduzresin
17Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
18Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “accompany”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet- →Every word from Proto-Germanic kweduz →