Where does “addiction” come from?
Addiction derives from Latin addictio, from addictus meaning assigned or enslaved, from addico meaning to assign, from ad meaning to, and deyḱ- meaning to show or point.
addiction (English): A state that is characterized by compulsive drug...
Definitions
- A state that is characterized by compulsive drug...
Ancestry of “addiction”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latin | addictio | The awarding, adjudging or adjudication of... |
| 2 | Latin | addīcō | to be propitious to, favour, speak favourably (of) |
| 3 | Latin | dīcō | to say, talk, speak, utter, mention |
| 4 | Latin | -tiō | tion, -ation, -ing |
| 5 | Latin | dissertātiō | (spoken) dissertation, discourse, disquisition |
| 6 | Latin | dissertus | arranged, disposed; explained |
| 7 | Latin | disserere | second-person singular future passive indicative... |
| 8 | Latin | dis- | asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;... |
| 9 | Latin | calceus | shoe |
| 10 | Latin | calx | limestone; chalk; the finish line |
| 11 | Ancient Greek | χάλιξ | small stone, pebble; gravel, rubble |