Where does “admiral” come from?

Admiral comes from Old French amirail, from Arabic أَمِير الْبَحْر, meaning commander of the sea.

admiral (English): A naval officer of the highest rank; the...

Definitions

  1. A naval officer of the highest rank; the...

Ancestry of “admiral”, step by step

admiral traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English amiral

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishamiralPrince, emir or other Muslim commander or ruler;...
2Old Frenchamiraladmiral
3Latinamiralis—
4Latin-ālis—
5Proto-Italic-ālisforms relational adjectives

via Old French amirail

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old FrenchamirailAlternative form of amiral
2Arabicأَمِير الْبَحْرcommander of the fleet

Words derived from “admiral”

Every word from Proto-Italic -ālis →Every word from Latin -ālis →Every word from Latin amiralis →