Where does “adversity” come from?

Adversity comes from Old French adversité, from Latin adversitas meaning "misfortune," derived from adversus meaning "turned against," ultimately from the prefix ad- meaning "to."

adversity (English): The state of adverse conditions; state of...

Definitions

  1. The state of adverse conditions; state of...

Ancestry of “adversity”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchadversitéadversity
2Latinadversitātem
3Latinadversitāsopposition, contrariety
4Latinadversusset opposite, adverse, having been set against;...
5Latinadvertōto turn to or towards
6Latinad-to; usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it...
7Latinīn-un-, non-, not
8Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
9Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
10Proto-Italicenin
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én
adversity — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer