Where does “amidophosphoribosyltransferase” come from?

amidophosphoribosyltransferase (English) comes from English phosphoribosyltransferase, from English phosphoribosyl, from English ribosyl, from English ribose, from German Ribose, from English arabinose, from English arabin, from English arabic — to flow sharply.

amidophosphoribosyltransferase (English): An enzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in purine synthesis, converting PRPP and glutamine into a precursor used to make purine nucleotides such as adenine and guanine

Definitions

  1. An enzyme that catalyzes the first committed step in purine synthesis, converting PRPP and glutamine into a precursor used to make purine nucleotides such as adenine and guanine

Ancestry of “amidophosphoribosyltransferase”, step by step

amidophosphoribosyltransferase traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English phosphoribosyltransferase

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishphosphoribosyltransferaseAny transferase that transfers a phosphoribosyl...
2Englishphosphoribosylthe univalent radical derived from phosphoribose
3Englishribosylany univalent radical derived from ribose
4EnglishriboseA naturally occurring pentose sugar, which is a...
5GermanRiboseribose
6EnglisharabinoseAn aldopentose that occurs most often in...
7EnglisharabinA carbohydrate, isomeric with cane sugar, found...
8EnglisharabicRelated to the Arabic language
9LatinarabicusArabic
10Ancient GreekἈραβικόςArabic, Arab
11Ancient GreekἌραψArab; Arabian
12ArabicعَرَبArabs; Arab
13Arabicعَرَبَto flow sharply

via English amido

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishamidoThe univalent radical -NH when attached via a...
Every word from Arabic عَرَبَEvery word from Arabic عَرَبEvery word from Ancient Greek Ἄραψ