Where does “analogy” come from?

Analogy comes from Latin analogia, from Ancient Greek ἀναλογία, composed of ἀνά meaning "up" or "back" and λέγω meaning "to speak" or "to gather," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European leǵ-.

analogy (English): A relationship of resemblance or equivalence...

Definitions

  1. A relationship of resemblance or equivalence...

Ancestry of “analogy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinanalogiaanalogy, similarity; ratio, proportion
2Ancient Greekἀναλογίαmathematical proportion
3Ancient Greekἀνάλογοςproportionate
4Ancient Greek-λόγοςword, speech; one who speaks; word, knowledge,...
5Ancient Greek-όςForms agentive or patientive adjectives and nouns from the o-grade of a verbal root
6Proto-Hellenic*-os
7Proto-Indo-European-ósCreates agent nouns from verb stems, denoting...

Words derived from “analogy

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ósEvery word from Ancient Greek -όςEvery word from Ancient Greek -λόγος