Where does “antarctic” come from?

Antarctic comes from Middle English antartyk, from Old French antartique, from Latin antarcticus, from Ancient Greek ἀνταρκτικός, formed from ἀντί meaning "opposite" and the suffix -ικός, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂ent-.

antarctic (English): Alternative spelling of Antarctic

Definitions

  1. Alternative spelling of Antarctic

Ancestry of “antarctic”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishAntarcticOf, from, or pertaining to Antarctica and the...
2Middle Englishantartik
3Old Frenchantartique
4Latinantarcticussouthern; Antarctic
5Ancient Greekἀνταρκτικόςantarctic
6Ancient Greekἀρκτικόςhaving to do with the Great Bear; northern lands;...
7Ancient Greek-ικόςof or pertaining to, in the manner of; -ic
8Ancient Greek-κόςforms adjectives with the sense of 'of or...
9Proto-Indo-European-ḱos-y, -ic
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -ḱosEvery word from Ancient Greek -ικόςEvery word from Ancient Greek -κός