Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “antibiotic” come from?

Antibiotic comes from French antibiotique, formed from the prefix anti- and Late Latin bioticus, derived from Ancient Greek βιωτικός meaning "of life," from βίος meaning "life," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European gʷih₃wós.

antibiotic (English): Any substance that can destroy or inhibit the...

Definitions

  1. Any substance that can destroy or inhibit the...

Ancestry of “antibiotic”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchantibiotiqueantibiotic
2Frenchbiotiquebiotic
3Late Latinbioticus—
4Ancient Greekβιωτικόςconcerning or relating to life; of life
5Ancient Greekβίοςlife
6Ancient GreekΓένεσις—
7Proto-Hellenicgénetisorigin, source
8Proto-Indo-Europeanǵénh₁tisbirth, production
9Proto-Indo-Europeanǵenh₁-to produce, to beget, to give birth

Words derived from “antibiotic”

  • nonantibiotic
  • postantibiotic
  • antibiotically
  • multiantibiotic
  • antibioticked
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁- →