Where does “anticoagulant” come from?

Anticoagulant is a compound of English anti- and coagulant, from Latin coagulans and ἀντί, tracing to Proto-Indo-European roots meaning to drive or act against.

anticoagulant (English): A substance that prevents coagulation; that is,...

Definitions

  1. A substance that prevents coagulation; that is,...

Ancestry of “anticoagulant”, step by step

anticoagulant traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English coagulant

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcoagulantThat causes coagulation or that coagulates; A...
2Latincoagulansthickening, coagulant, coagulative
3Latincoāgulōto curdle; make thick, solid
4Latincoāgulumtie, bond, binding agent
5Latincōgōto collect, assemble, gather together
6Latincōn-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects
7Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
8Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
9Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
11Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
12Middle Englishkyt
13Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
14Old High Germankuti
15Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
16Proto-Germanickweduzresin
17Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
18Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via French coagulant

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcoagulantpresent participle of coaguler

Words derived from “anticoagulant

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-Every word from Latin cōn-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet-