Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “arid” come from?

Arid comes from French aride, from Latin aridus meaning dry, derived from Latin areo meaning to be dry, from Proto-Italic āzēō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂eHs-.

arid (English): Very dry; Describing a very dry climate....

Definitions

  1. Very dry; Describing a very dry climate....

Ancestry of “arid”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frencharidearid
2Latināridus—
3Latināreō—
4Proto-ItalicāzēōI am dry
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eHseh₁(ye)-—
6Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eHs-to be/become dry; to burn, to glow; hearth

Words derived from “arid”

  • semiarid
  • hyperarid
  • aridification
  • aridness
  • aridly
  • aridic
  • subarid
  • hyperaridity
  • nonarid
  • aridisol
  • semi-arid
  • aridify
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eHs- →