Where does “array” come from?

Array comes from Middle English arrayen, from Anglo-Norman arraier, from Medieval Latin arredo, from Latin redum, from Frankish reida, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European roots meaning to arrange or put in order.

array (English): Clothing and ornamentation; A collection laid out...

Definitions

  1. Clothing and ornamentation; A collection laid out...

Ancestry of “array”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englisharrayen
2Anglo-Normanarraier
3LatinarrēdōTo advise
4Gothic𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃appointed, ordained
5Proto-Germanicgaraidazready, arranged, prepared
6Proto-Germanicga-Indicates association or togetherness; co-;...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
9Middle Englishkyt
10Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
11Old High Germankuti
12Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
13Proto-Germanickweduzresin
14Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
15Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “array

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet-Every word from Proto-Germanic kweduz