Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “arteriole” come from?

Arteriole comes from French artériole, diminutive of French artère, from Latin arteria, from Ancient Greek ἀρτηρία, ultimately derived from a root meaning to lift or suspend.

arteriole (English): One of the small branches of an artery,...

Definitions

  1. One of the small branches of an artery,...

Ancestry of “arteriole”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchartériolearteriole
2Frenchartèreartery; thoroughfare
3Old Frenchartereartery
4Latinartēria—
5Ancient Greekἀρτηρίαartery; windpipe, trachea; bronchi
6Ancient Greekἀείρωto lift up, raise, support; to bear, sustain; to...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂wer-to lift up; to moisten; to flow; to raise, hang
8Proto-Indo-Europeanwēr-true
9Proto-Indo-Europeanwer-to burn; to cover, heed, notice; squirrel

Words derived from “arteriole”

  • arteriolar
  • periarteriolar
  • metarteriole
  • metarteriolar
  • postarteriole
Every word from Proto-Indo-European wer- →