Where does “arthritis” come from?
Arthritis derives from Ancient Greek ἀρθρῖτις, from ἄρθρον meaning joint, from ἀραρίσκω meaning to fit together, from Proto-Indo-European h₂er-.
arthritis (English): Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain...
Definitions
- Inflammation of a joint or joints causing pain...
Ancestry of “arthritis”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Latin | arthritis | arthritis |
| 2 | Ancient Greek | ἀρθρῖτις | f, "third"; of or in the joint |
| 3 | Ancient Greek | ἄρθρον | joint; limb; articulation |
| 4 | Ancient Greek | ἀραρίσκω | join, fasten; fit together, construct; fit,... |
| 5 | Ancient Greek | -σκω | Primitive suffix used to form present-tense... |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -sḱéti | Forms durative or iterative imperfective verbs... |