Where does “assault” come from?

Assault comes from Middle English assaut, from Old French assaut (a noun derived from Old French asaillir, to attack), from Latin assilio (to leap at), formed from Latin ad- (to) and Latin salire (to leap).

assault (English): A violent onset or attack with physical means,...

Definitions

  1. A violent onset or attack with physical means,...

Ancestry of “assault”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishassautassault
2Old Frenchassautassault; attack
3Vulgar Latinassaltus
4Latinassultusan assault
5Latinassiliōto spring or leap (to or upon); rush (at)
6Latinad-to; usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it...
7Latinīn-un-, non-, not
8Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
9Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
10Proto-Italicenin
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “assault

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én