Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “atrophy” come from?

Atrophy comes from French atrophie, from Latin atrophia, from Ancient Greek ἀτροφία, composed of ἀ- (not) and τρέφω (to nourish), literally meaning "lack of nourishment."

atrophy (English): A reduction in the functionality of an organ...

Definitions

  1. A reduction in the functionality of an organ...

Ancestry of “atrophy”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchatrophieatrophy
2Latinatrophiaatrophy
3Ancient Greekἀτροφίαa wasting away; lack of food, hunger
4Ancient Greekἄτροφοςill-fed, un-nourished
5Ancient Greekἀ-The alpha privativum, used to make words that...
6Proto-Hellenichə-same; together
7Proto-Indo-Europeansm̥-one; with, together
8Proto-Indo-Europeansem-together, one

Words derived from “atrophy”

  • atrophic
  • lipoatrophy
  • hemiatrophy
  • lipoatrophic
  • pseudoatrophy
  • atrophically
  • fibroatrophic
  • fibroatrophy
  • scleroatrophic
  • cerebroatrophic
  • antiatrophic
  • panatrophy
Every word from Proto-Indo-European sem- →